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The sand particles removal mechanism:
Stage 1: High pressure well fluid flows into the unit through top inlet, into the tube flowing downward, until the fluid is diverted over the baffle. the inertia created by downward velocity will cause the sand particles to drop into the bottom of the spool, while the fuiid (less the particles) will turn around and channel to the top of the unit where it exits out of the outlet spool.
Stage 2: When the fuild and remaining particles travel upward in the chamber, the centrifugal force created by the helical plate will toss the remaining sand particles to perimeter of the chamber. the particles fall downward, along peremeter, to the bottom of the chamber, while the sand free fluid exits for the outlet spool.
Specifications:
7 1/16" Unit up to 125 MMCFD
11" Unit up to 300 MMCFD
13 5/8" Unit up to 400 MMCFD